الاختبار الثاني في مادة الانجليزية ، المستوى : 2 آف
PART ONE: READING (15pts)
A/ Comprehension (07pts) Read the text carefully then do the activities.
Most human beings seem to be quite unaware that the small blue planet on which we live is very fragile . Despite warnings , we continue to inflict irreversible damage on it .
The atmosphere , our water resources , the soil , even our food , is all contaminated largely as a result of our own actions. We create deserts and create floods by destroying our forests . Our homes and workplaces are polluted by tobacco we smoke , by harmful particles from the materials we use and the emanation toxic gases. We can no longer afford to ignore the warnings we are given by our scientists . If we don’t want to condemn our children to a life of peril , it is time for us to reflect upon the consequences of our daily actions .
Once , the atmosphere was pure . Now the quantity of polluting gases emitted into the atmosphere exceeds nature’s capacity to absorb them . The equilibrium is broken and we are threatened by and ever lengthening list of perils : the green house effect , the gap in the ozone layer , climatic change , a rise in the sea level .
By France Bequette .
The UNESCO Courrier , March 1989 .
SECTION ONE : Reading & interpreting (15 pts )
1- Chose the best title for the text : a – Our red planet b – Our blue planet c – Our white planet .
2- The text is an extract from : a – a magazine b – a novel a – a book .
3- Say whether these statements are true or false .
a - People are interested in protecting the environment ………………..
b - The atmosphere is no more clean . ………………..
c - Climatic changes are caused by water pollution . ………………..
d – The destruction of the environment is due to man’s carelessness . ………………..
4- Answer the following questions according the text.
a- Are most human beings aware that earth is very fragile ?
………………………………………………………………………………………………….
b- According to the author , what should we do to protect our planet ?
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………
c- Find in the text sentences or expressions that show that pollution is caused by man .
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
5 - What do these words refer to in the text? (1pt)
a- it.... (§ 1) ……………………
b- ... them.(§ 3) …………………….
6 - Find in the text words that are opposite in meaning to the following.
Conscious (§1) - cleaned (§2) - reject (§3)
7 - Give the correct form of the verbs in brackets.
Carbon dioxide ( absorb/………………… ) by trees . Oxygen then ( release/………………. ) into the air and ( breath/……………………. ) by all human beings .
8 - Rewrite sentence ‘B’ so that it means the same as ‘A’ :
1. A : We create deserts and floods .
B : Deserts and floods ……………………………………………..………………..….
2. A : Water mustn’t be wasted .
B : We …………………………………………………………………….……………
3. A : Nuclear weapons have been used twice by the U.S.A .
B : The U.S.A …………………………………….…………………………………….
11 - Mark the intonation on the words in bold with appropriate arrows ( or )
Water is essential to people in many ways . We need water for cooking , bathing , transportation and recreation .
12 - Fill in the gaps using the words provided : environment - together - science - living
Ecology is the …………………….. of how ……………..….. creatures and plants exist …………….. and depend of each other and on a local ……………. .
SECTION TWO : Written expres​sion( 05 pts ) Choose ONE of the following topics .
Either topic one : “ Water is life “ ,write a paragraph in which you suggest some measures to conserve this resource . The following notes will help you :
- Building dams . - water purification . - Dig wells . - Organizing campaigns .
Or topic Two : The Amazon rainforest is considered as the lung of the Earth .
- Imagine that you are a journalist . Write an article in which you address a message to people about how to conserve this resource . Use the passive with modals .